基于需求侧资源响应量配额转让的园区能源优化技术
作者信息
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华北电力大学电气与电子工程学院,北京 102206
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李彬(1983),男,副教授,博士,研究方向为电力通信、电力需求响应,direfish@163.com;
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王枫桥(1999),女,通信作者,硕士研究生,研究方向为能源互联网、电力通信技术,1650962049@qq.com;
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唐天悦(1999),女,硕士研究生,研究方向为能源互联网、需求响应,tangtianyue1103@163.com。
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Energy Optimization Technology for Parks Based on Demand-Side Resource Response Quantity Quota Transfer
Author information
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School of Electric and Electronic Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China
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文章历史
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| 收稿日期 |
出版日期 |
| 2025-03-19 |
2025-09-20 |
PDF (2517K)
摘要
为了充分挖掘和利用需求侧资源的互动响应能力,优化园区资源配置并提升园区整体效益,基于用户协同自治的行为提出了响应量配额转让机制,并构建了主从博弈框架下的响应量核算模型。在该模型中,聚合商作为领导者负责制定动态的配额转让电价,引导用户协同;用户作为跟随者,根据聚合商发布的电价信号调整自身的用电及响应量策略。通过对主从博弈模型的设计与求解,探索了能够促进用户间响应量共享的最优化分配策略,模型通过迭代算法求解确保聚合商与用户之间的决策互动达到斯塔克伯格均衡点。结果表明,通过合理的响应量配额转让激励机制和协同自治模式,可在保障用户利益的同时实现园区能源系统的经济性与环保性双重目标。
Abstract
In order to fully exploit and utilize the interactive response capability of demand-side resources, optimize the resource allocation of the park and enhance the overall efficiency of the park, this paper proposes a response quantity quota transfer mechanism based on the cooperative and autonomous behaviors of users, and constructs a response quantity accounting model under the framework of master-slave game. In this model, the aggregator as a leader is responsible for setting dynamic quota transfer tariffs and guiding the users to collaborate, and the users as followers adjust their own electricity consumption and response quantity strategies according to the tariff signals released by the aggregator. Through the design and solution of the master-slave game model, this paper explores the optimal allocation strategy that can promote the sharing of response quantity among users, and the model is solved by an iterative algorithm to ensure that the decision-making interaction between the aggregator and users reaches the Stackelberg equilibrium point. The results show that the dual goals of economy and environmental protection of the park energy system can be realized while protecting the interests of users through a reasonable incentive mechanism for the transfer of response quantity quotas and a collaborative autonomy model.
Graphical abstract
关键词
响应量核算
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需求侧响应
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主从博弈
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用户协同自治
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配额转让机制
Key words
response volume accounting
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demand-side response
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master-slave games
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collaborative user autonomy
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quota transfer mechanisms
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李彬,王枫桥,唐天悦.
基于需求侧资源响应量配额转让的园区能源优化技术[J].
南方电网技术, 2025, 19(9): 15-24 DOI:10.13648/j.cnki.issn1674-0629.2025.09.002
基金资助
国家重点研发计划资助项目(2022YFB2402900)