新型电力系统下抽水蓄能和新型储能协同运行研究
彭潜 , 钟鑫亮 , 李乐卿 , 孙万洲 , 李毓烜 , 王雪林 , 钟海旺
南方电网技术 ›› 2026, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (2) : 30 -38.
新型电力系统下抽水蓄能和新型储能协同运行研究
Research on Collaborative Operation of Pumped Storage and New Energy Storage in New Power System
为推进我国新型电力系统建设发展、增强电力系统调蓄能力,从调度运行角度探索抽水蓄能和新型储能协同运行对电力系统不同调节需求场景的支撑情况。首先基于抽水蓄能与新型储能运行特性分析其协同运行方式,然后构建抽水蓄能和新型储能协同优化调度模型,综合典型用电特性和极端气象特性构造7类储能应用场景,最后从平抑新能源波动、促进新能源消纳、增强供电可靠性和缓解系统调峰压力4个层面开展电力系统在不同储能发展策略下的系统运行效果评价模拟,算例结果表明当系统同时布局抽水蓄能和新型储能时系统具有更优的综合运行效益。研究可为新型电力系统不同调节需求场景合理化调整储能调度运行方式提供参考。
In order to promote the construction and development of the new power system and enhance the regulation and storage energy ability of the new power system, this paper explores the support of pumped storage and new energy storage coordinated operation for different regulation demand scenarios of the new power system from the perspective of scheduling operation. Firstly, based on the operational characteristics of pumped storage and new energy storage, the collaborative operation mode is analyzed. Then, the pumped storage and new energy storage collaborative optimization scheduling model is constructed, and 7 types of energy storage application scenarios are constructed based on typical power consumption characteristics and extreme meteorological characteristics. Finally, the system operation effects of the power system under different energy storage development strategies are evaluated from four aspects: calming new energy fluctuations, promoting new energy consumption, enhancing power supply reliability and alleviating system peak load pressure. The results show that when the system is deployed with pumped storage and new energy storage at the same time, the system has better comprehensive operation benefits. The research can provide reference for the rational adjustment of energy storage dispatching operation modes in different regulation demand scenarios of the new power system.
新型电力系统 / 新型储能 / 抽水蓄能 / 储能协同 / 运行效果评价 / 极端气象
new power system / new energy storage / pumped storage / energy storage collaboration / evaluation of operational effects / extreme weather
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