基于奇异谱分析和改进密度峰值聚类算法的电力负荷曲线聚类方法
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赵俊
1
,
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李鹏
1
,
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李文超
1
,
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苏适
2
,
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梁俊宇
2
作者信息
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1.云南大学信息学院,昆明 650091
2.云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院,昆明 650217
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赵俊(2001),男,硕士研究生,研究方向为电力负荷特性分析,2396196679@qq.com;
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李鹏(1976),男,通信作者,教授,博士,研究方向为电力物联网与能源互联网、电力大数据分析与建模,lipeng@ynu.edu.cn;
|
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李文超(2002),男,硕士研究生,研究方向为电力负荷预测,2926250119@qq.com。
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收起
Power Load Curve Clustering Method Based on Singular Spectrum Analysis and Improved Density Peak Clustering Algorithm
Author information
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1.School of Information, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, China
2.Electric Power Research Institute, Yunnan Power Grid Co. , Ltd. , Kunming 650217, China
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文章历史
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| 收稿日期 |
出版日期 |
| 2024-09-25 |
2026-07-20 |
PDF (3572K)
摘要
针对现有的密度峰值聚类算法在数据局部波动较大或各类负荷数量分布不均匀导致的错分问题,提出了一种基于奇异谱分析和改进密度峰值聚类算法的电力负荷曲线聚类方法。首先,采用奇异谱分析将原始电力负荷数据分解为包含主要轮廓信息的低频分量和噪声成分的高频分量。然后,融合K近邻和自然最近邻思想重新定义了密度峰值聚类算法的局部密度,并对低频分量进行聚类。最后将其应用于真实的电力负荷数据集,与其他聚类算法进行对比,算例结果验证了所提方法在真实数据下的聚类有效性。
Abstract
To address the misclassification issues in existing density peak clustering algorithms caused by significant local fluctuations in data or uneven distribution of load categories, a power load curve clustering method based on singular spectrum analysis and improved density peak clustering algorithm is proposed. Firstly, singular spectrum analysis is employed to decompose the original power load data into a low-frequency component containing the main contour information and a high-frequency component representing noise. Secondly, the local density of the density peak clustering algorithm is redefined by integrating the ideas of K-nearest neighbors and natural nearest neighbors, followed by clustering the low-frequency component. Finally, applied to real-world power load datasets, the proposed method is compared with other clustering algorithms, and case study results validate its effectiveness in real data.
Graphical abstract
关键词
电力负荷曲线聚类
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数据驱动
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智能电网
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密度峰值聚类
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奇异谱分析
Key words
power load curve clustering
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data driven
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smart grid
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density peak clustering
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singular spectrum analysis
Author summay
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赵俊,李鹏,李文超,苏适,梁俊宇.
基于奇异谱分析和改进密度峰值聚类算法的电力负荷曲线聚类方法[J].
南方电网技术, 2026, 20(7): 46-57 DOI:10.13648/j.cnki.issn1674-0629.2026.07.005
基金资助
国家自然科学基金资助项目(62163036)
云南省科技计划重大专项(202302AF080006)
云南省教育厅科学研究基金资助项目(2025Y0152)
云南大学第四届专业学位研究生实践创新项目(ZC-24248916)