ISSN 1674-0629
CN 44-1643/TK
CN 44-1643/TK
Multi-Objective Optimization of Charging and Discharging Strategy for Electric Vehicles Based on Equilibrium-Inspired Multiple Group Search Optimization
Yu ZHENG , Rui ZHANG , Zhengjia LI , Zhenning PAN , Dezhi WANG
›› 2017, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (1) : 52 -57.
Multi-Objective Optimization of Charging and Discharging Strategy for Electric Vehicles Based on Equilibrium-Inspired Multiple Group Search Optimization
The uncoordinated charging strategy of massive electric vehicles (EVs) will threaten the safe operation of the grid, this situation can be relieved if coordinated charging/discharging strategy is developed. Based on classical battery-wear model and time-of-use price, a multi-objective optimal model for EVs’ charging/discharging process is proposed to reduce the daily load fluctuation and the charging cost considering EV’s charging demand. The Pareto front and the compromise solution are calculated by equilibrium-inspired multiple group search optimization with synergistic learning (EMGSS). Rolling optimization is adapted to deal with the day and night random variance of charging demand and reach the double-win of grid and EV owners. The simulation results demonstrate that daily load fluctuation is reduced effectively and EVs’ charging cost is also decreased.
electric vehicles / EMGSS / multi-objective optimization / charging/discharging optimization
Science and Technology Project of China Southern Power Grid(WYKJ00000027)
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