Distributed Optimal Scheduling Strategy of DC Microgrid Cluster Based on Consensus Algorithm

Rui LI , Zhankai LI , Fumin ZHANG , Ju LI , Xiaoyu ZHANG , Guojie HE

›› 2022, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (1) : 49 -57.

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›› 2022, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (1) : 49 -57. DOI: 10.13648/j.cnki.issn1674-0629.2022.01.005
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Distributed Optimal Scheduling Strategy of DC Microgrid Cluster Based on Consensus Algorithm

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Abstract

In recent years, DC microgrid cluster has attracted attention for its higher permeability, stronger stability, better energy efficiency and so on. In this paper, a fully distributed optimal strategy is proposed to achieve the consistency of incremental cost, which is about generation cost and carbon emission. Based on the distributed communication, the consensus algorithm calculates the objective function at the microgrid level and the cluster level respectively. The results change the droop control of each distributed generators (DG). Considering the influence of line resistance on the accuracy of power proportional sharing, a novel droop controller is designed. The simulation model is built on the MATLAB /Simulink to verify the feasibility of the proposed control strategy.

Keywords

DC microgrid cluster / novel droop control / incremental cost consistency / consensus algorithm / distributed hierarchical control / optimal scheduling

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Rui LI,Zhankai LI,Fumin ZHANG,Ju LI,Xiaoyu ZHANG,Guojie HE. Distributed Optimal Scheduling Strategy of DC Microgrid Cluster Based on Consensus Algorithm. 2022, 16(1): 49-57 DOI:10.13648/j.cnki.issn1674-0629.2022.01.005

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Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China(51677052)

Science and Technology Research Project of Colleges and Universities in Hebei Province(ZD2020133)

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